It’s one of the last Sundays of August, and this day in history marks multiple important events. From the birth dates of influential cultural figures such as Gene Kelly and Shelley Long to the anniversaries of historical events like the executions of Italian immigrants Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti, there’s a long list of significant happenings when you look back to the history books. Looking to test your knowledge of this day in history? You’ve come to the right place.
Here at Mental Floss, we’ve launched a Trivia of the Day series, delivering 25 new questions daily that revolve around history and other topics. Starting with today in history, moving on to facts about the month, and ending with totally random trivia questions, our goal is to get your brain going to help you start each day. Ready to begin? We list all questions below, followed by an answer key for easy access. No Googling required!
August 23 Questions

1. Which Scottish knight and independence leader was executed by the English on August 23, 1305?
2. On August 23, 1514, Ottoman forces defeated the Safavid Empire at what major battle?
3. Which two anarchists were executed on August 23, 1927, following one of America's most controversial criminal trials?
4. Which famous American dancer and actor known for Singin' in the Rain was born on August 23, 1912?
5. Which international organization observes August 23 as a day remembering the transatlantic slave trade and its abolition?
6. Which Eastern European countries formed a human chain involving roughly 2 million people on August 23, 1989?
7. Which late NBA superstar nicknamed the “Black Mamba” was born on August 23, 1978?
8. Which late actor known for Stand by Me, My Own Private Idaho, and Running on Empty was born August 23, 1970?
9. Which famous Washington, D.C., monument was temporarily closed for repairs after being damaged in the August 23, 2011 earthquake?
10. Which European country celebrates the Day of the National Flag on August 23?
General August Questions

How’d you do on August 23 questions? Those may have been a bit difficult for even the biggest trivia pros. Let’s switch things up and go for general August questions now. We bet these will be a bit easier than the last.
11. Which president announced his resignation on August 8, 1974?
12. Which war effectively ended when an armistice was signed on August 12, 1898?
13. Which major U.S. social program was created when Franklin D. Roosevelt signed a law on August 14, 1935?
14. Which country announced its surrender in August 1945, helping bring World War II to an end?
15. Which spacecraft launched toward Mars on August 20, 1975?
16. Which French king was born in August 1754 and later executed during the French Revolution?
17. Which African American teenager's murder in Mississippi in August 1955 became a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement?
18. Which West African country celebrates its independence on August 7?
19. Which Beatles song featuring the famous refrain “yeah, yeah, yeah” was released in the UK in August 1963?
20. Which massive hurricane devastated South Florida in August 1992?
General Knowledge Questions

Ready to finish out today’s trivia? We’re moving past August and giving you general knowledge questions to test your brain on anatomy, geography, art, and literature. Can you get all five right? You got this!
21. How many chambers does the human heart have?
22. Which artist painted The Last Supper?
23. What is the largest ocean animal on Earth?
24. What is the capital of Vietnam?
25. Which famous playwright wrote A Midsummer Night's Dream?
Answer Key (All Questions)
Were you following along for all 25 questions? Then you’ll need to check your answers! Below you’ll find the answer key.
1. William Wallace.
2. The Battle of Chaldiran.
3. Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti.
4. Gene Kelly.
5. UNESCO.
6. Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
7. Kobe Bryant.
8. River Phoenix.
9. The Washington Monument.
10. Ukraine.
11. Richard Nixon.
12. The Spanish-American War.
13. Social Security.
14. Japan.
15. Viking 1.
16. Louis XVI.
17. Emmett Till.
18. Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast).
19. “She Loves You.”
20. Hurricane Andrew.
21. Four.
22. Leonardo da Vinci.
23. Blue whale.
24. Hanoi.
25. William Shakespeare.
Were you able to get all 25 questions correct? If so, that’s impressive. The level of difficulty ranged throughout each section, giving all types of trivia fans a chance. If you love to keep putting your knowledge to the test on a variety of subjects, check out the Mental Floss quiz page. We post daily quizzes on topics like entertainment, geography, and more. And be sure to check back with us tomorrow for our next Trivia of the Day story.
