Sweeping aerial views of Earth’s natural wonders and spectacular shots of outer space are all well and good. But beauty captured on a much smaller scale can be just as breathtaking.
To prove the point, look no further than the Close-up Photographer of the Year competition. It was launched in 2018 by UK-based couple Tracy and Daniel Calder, who both have years of experience in the photography industry. The fourth annual iteration drew more than 9000 submissions across 54 countries, and a winner was chosen in each of 11 categories.
Most of those categories celebrate nature. Insects, plants, fungi, animals, and intimate landscapes each have their own; and there’s even a separate one for butterflies and dragonflies. But photographers who see the art in peeling paint or something in the urban landscape aren’t excluded: There’s also a “manmade” group.
Feast your eyes on this year’s first-place photos below, and check out all the finalists here.
1. Animals // Nature's Pitfall by Samantha Stephens
!['nature's pitfall' photo by samantha stephens 'nature's pitfall' photo by samantha stephens](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1998,h_1332/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppce53k2975nmrtbw.jpg)
No, not aliens—two dead spotted salamanders floating in the fluid of a carnivorous northern pitcher plant at Algonquin Provincial Park in Ontario, Canada.
2. Insects // Intruder by Anirban Dutta
!['intruder' photo by anirban dutta 'intruder' photo by anirban dutta](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1998,h_1332/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppcjgh14tax6vhprx.jpg)
A black drongo feasts on termites swarming around a light in Cooch Behar, India.
3. Plants // Next To My Tree by Sébastien Blomme
!['Next To My Tree' photo by Sébastien Blomme 'Next To My Tree' photo by Sébastien Blomme](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1997,h_2995/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppcr0hnmx1p9g8ct7.jpg)
A solitary snake’s head fritillary in Toulouse, France.
4. Fungi // Ice Encrusted Comatricha by Barry Webb
!['Ice Encrusted Comatricha' by Barry Webb 'Ice Encrusted Comatricha' by Barry Webb](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1500,h_2000/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppcwjp5ze4pxnyvqc.jpg)
Ice encircling slime mold in the UK during a bout of cold weather and freezing fog. This is less frightening when you find out the tallest specimen tops out at 3 millimeters.
5. Underwater // Little Predator by Viktor Lyagushkin
!['Little Predator' by Viktor Lyagushkin 'Little Predator' by Viktor Lyagushkin](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1998,h_1332/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppczwevg22cbf07bc.jpg)
A stalked jellyfish (the white thing) awaits passing prey beneath the icy surface of Russia’s White Sea.
6. Butterflies & Dragonflies // Veiled by Wim Vooijs
![Veiled by Wim Vooijs Veiled by Wim Vooijs](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1998,h_1332/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppd2fqsph03130976.jpg)
A dew-speckled banded demoiselle in the Dutch town of Ede, in the Netherlands.
7. Invertebrate Portrait // Mayan Derriere by Jamie Hall
![Mayan Derriere by Jamie Hall Mayan Derriere by Jamie Hall](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_960,h_1280/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppdacxnb99k1n3978.jpg)
A triangular spider shows off its Mayan-like markings while it waits for its next meal in a conservation park in Brisbane, Australia.
8. Intimate Landscape // Frequency by Mike Curry
!['Frequency' by Mike Curry 'Frequency' by Mike Curry](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1998,h_1332/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppdddnp99f2n88j9j.jpg)
A building at London’s Canary Wharf casts a reflection over the water; it took photographer Mike Curry a good two hours to capture the prize-winning shot.
9. Manmade // Oil & Water 44 by Matt Vacca
!['Oil & Water 44' by Matt Vacca 'Oil & Water 44' by Matt Vacca](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_960,h_1280/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppdhy4vybjvfqxggx.jpg)
A snapshot of the moment when two drops of oil begin to connect, while water droplets steadfastly remain aloof.
10. Micro // Batrachospermum Red Algae by Marek Miś
!['Batrachospermum Red Algae' by Marek Miś 'Batrachospermum Red Algae' by Marek Miś](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1920,h_1080/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppe7q01cqxrvhn9g1.jpg)
This panoramic image was created by combining multiple shots of red algae—collected from a river in Poland’s Wigry National Park—as seen through a microscope.
11. Young // Hemitrichia Calyculata by Nathan Benstead
!['Hemitrichia Calyculata' by Nathan Benstead 'Hemitrichia Calyculata' by Nathan Benstead](https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_1280,h_853/c_fill,w_16,ar_16:9,f_auto,q_auto,g_auto/images/voltaxMediaLibrary/mmsport/mentalfloss/01gppehhyfwjvgyefejd.jpg)
The “young” category is reserved for submissions from photographers who are under the age of 18. This year’s winner shows the fruiting bodies of slime mold (sporangia) thriving atop a rotten log in the UK.